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substance abuse in your family > adults > relationships

 

RELATIONSHIPS: THE GOOD, THE BAD, AND THE UGLY


My dad drank a lot when I was growing up, and I swore I would never deal with alcohol or pills again after I moved out. But here I am again, back in the same old place. My last two relationships were with guys who did a lot of drugs. I thought that I could help them, but I got caught up in their problems and wound up neglecting my own life. I’m trying to stay away from that now, but I don’t want to end up alone.

 

Many adult children of substance abusers are attracted to people who have problems and need help, including people with drug or alcohol problems. Maybe you are trying to compensate for the fact that you were not able to stop your parent from using when you were younger. Or helping others allows you to avoid your own problems. Or perhaps you feel most comfortable and familiar when dealing with crises and difficulties.

 

To break this pattern, you need to start doing things differently. Take a look at the relationships that you have had in your life with friends, boyfriends or girlfriends. Think about why you chose these people and how each relationship developed. What role did you play in each relationship? How did it make you feel? It’s important to recognize that other people’s problems do not need to be yours. You can be compassionate toward them without getting caught up in their life dramas.

 

As you begin to develop new relationships, ask yourself, "What is this relationship offering me? What are my needs?" You have many things to offer besides your problem-solving skills. But if you always choose people who you think need your help, then you will never have the opportunity to have your needs met. As you go forward, you must selectively choose relationships where you have something that connects you, other than your inclination to help.

 

Even if you are now more aware of what should be expected in a healthy relationship, you may still be struggling with how to achieve it. Knowing, for example, that it is important to express your needs is a lot easier than actually putting this knowledge into action. For many adult children of substance abusers, the habit of putting other people’s needs first is difficult to overcome. As with many other traits carried over from childhood, change takes time. Use the healthy relationships you have had in the past as models. Think about what made these relationships work:

  • How did you communicate your needs?

  • How did your friends respond?

  • What made these relationships satisfying?

  • What made these relationships different from others that were less satisfying?

  • What can you do to insure that your relationships in the future build on your expanded awareness?

  • marriage, partnerships and parenting
    Many adult children of substance abusers are attracted to and form committed relationships with people who are themselves problem drinkers or drug users. Even if you witnessed trouble caused by substance abuse within your parents’ relationship, you may still find yourself repeating some of the same patterns with your own partners. People behave in ways that are most familiar, even when they know that these behaviors are unhealthy.

    The same holds true for your own parenting skills. If you decide to have children, you may find yourself repeating some of the same dysfunctional behaviors that you saw in your own home.

    So how do you break the patterns you picked up at home, but don’t want to carry into the future? The first step is to identify which behaviors you want to change. Sometimes you can see these more clearly when other people bring them to your attention. Getting input from those whose relationships and parenting styles you respect, reading one of the many self-help books available or seeking advice from a professional can help. Secondly, think ahead. If you are involved in a relationship that may result in a long-term commitment, consider attending couples counseling as a preventive measure to explore issues that may cause problems in the future. If you are expecting a baby, consider taking parenting classes throughout your child’s development. These classes are often offered at local hospitals, libraries and adult education centers. They can provide objective advice and be used as a sounding board for your questions and concerns.